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Push
L-sit Dip
Targets Pectoralis major, triceps brachii, anterior deltoid.
Movement
Push
Equipment
Bodyweight
Muscles
Chest · Arms · Shoulders
Complexity
High
How to perform it
- 1Preparation and positioning. Use stable parallel bars, a straight bar, or rings with a safe mounting and dismounting method. Establish the deepest pain-free range and the lockout standard before loading the set. Use parallel bars with enough clearance for the extended legs and establish the L position before descent.
- 2Starting position. Start in a stable support with the elbows extended but not forced into painful hyperextension, ribs controlled over the pelvis, and the apparatus quiet. Hold the legs at the declared angle with the pelvis controlled and the shoulders in stable support.
- 3Eccentric phase. Bend the elbows and lower the body under control while preserving the defined shoulder path. Lower without allowing the legs to drop, the pelvis to swing, or the shoulders to roll forward.
- 4Bottom position. Reach the same depth marker on every rep without bouncing or losing the support. Reach the planned depth while preserving the compression position or the declared knee modification.
- 5Concentric phase / lockout. Press the supports away, extend the elbows, and return to a stable top position. Press to support while keeping the legs and trunk coordinated.
- 6Breathing and bracing. Inhale and brace during the descent as appropriate; exhale through the press while keeping the trunk and shoulder girdle organized.
- 7Valid rep. A valid repetition begins and ends in the defined support, reaches the planned depth, and returns without a bounce, kip, or unplanned assistance. The L position is maintained throughout; a normal dip with a late leg raise is not counted.
Common mistakes
Dropping into the bottom
Fix: Lower under control and stop at the planned pain-free depth.
Shoulders rolling forward
Fix: Maintain a supported shoulder girdle and reduce depth or assistance if control is lost.
Twisting or asymmetry
Fix: Use a stable setup and make both arms share the intended path.
Dropping the legs to finish
Fix: Bend the knees or use a standard dip until the compression demand is sustainable.
Safety
- The bottom range, shoulder extension, ring instability, and fast transitions can increase local joint demand; assistance is a valid programming tool.
- Choose a setup, load, assistance level, and exit strategy that allow the defined standard to be maintained; do not train through acute, sharp, electric, or worsening symptoms.
Progressions & alternatives
- regressionParallel-bar Dip— Remove the hip-compression lever while keeping the dip pattern.
- progressionWeighted Dip— Add load only if the L position and pressing standard remain stable.
- alternativeRing Dip— Use a ring variation when instability is the selected training constraint.
- prerequisiteRings-turned-out Dip— A strong L-sit dip can prepare advanced support control but is not a universal prerequisite.
Muscles worked
The science
Add L-sit Dip to a workout and track your sets.