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Pull
Full Front Lever
Targets latissimus dorsi, teres major, rectus abdominis, obliquus externus & internus abdominis.
Assisting: trapezius, rhomboids, posterior deltoid, gluteus maximus.
Movement
Pull · Core
Equipment
Bodyweight
Muscles
Back · Core · Arms
Complexity
Very high
How to perform it
- 1Preparation and positioning. Grip pronated, feet/ankles together, knees and hips actively extended. Move into the horizontal position from a secure intermediate progression or a controlled inverted hang.
- 2Starting position. Shoulders, hips, knees, and ankles form a roughly horizontal line. Arms fully extended; pelvis slightly, controlledly posterior, without a pronounced pike.
- 3Concentric phase. On the raise, create shoulder extension with straight arms, moving the body as one unit. No leg-throw or elbow bend.
- 4End position / lockout. A horizontal line, legs together, knees extended, toes long. Shoulder blades controlled; don't fake the form with an extreme neck position.
- 5Eccentric phase. After the hold, lower under control into a lighter progression or a hang. Stop the eccentric as soon as the elbows or form break — don't "fall through" it.
- 6Breathing and bracing. Short, calm breaths at maximal body tension. If breathing immediately breaks your form, the progression is too hard for working sets.
- 7Valid rep. At least your planned hold time with extended arms/knees/hips, within the horizontal tolerance corridor, legs closed, and no swing. A working progression should generally reach ≥8 s.
Common mistakes
Piking at the hip
Fix: Glutes tight; heels long — a pike shortens the lever.
Bending the elbows
Fix: That's a materially different exercise — keep the arms long, bar toward the hips.
Progression too hard
Fix: Drop to a band or a lighter lever if holds are only 2–5 seconds with immediate form loss.
Uncontrolled entry
Fix: Enter from a stable intermediate position, not with a swing.
Safety
- This is an advanced end-progression for healthy adults too — needs coaching/video review and all prerequisites met.
- Older adults: a very high prerequisite bar — weigh benefit vs. risk individually.
- Shoulder and elbow/wrist: maximal straight-arm moment — only pain-free, cleared cases.
- Balance: elevated hang — use mats and coaching.
- Cardiovascular concerns: strong isometric effort and breath-holding — get individual clearance and keep breathing.
- Reduced bone density: excluded by default — high straight-arm and fall loads need specific clearance.
When to stop
- A hip pike, knee bend, elbow bend, or a clear loss of height.
- The body line is only held by blocking your breathing.
- Asymmetric shoulder/leg position or an uncontrolled dismount.
- Pain, loss of grip, dizziness, or neurological symptoms.
Progressions & alternatives
- RegressionTuck Front Lever— A shorter lever, supplemented with intermediate steps, if the Full hold stays under 8 seconds or breaks form.
- ProgressionFull Front Lever at higher hold time/quality— The next step is longer, cleaner holds of the same skill; there is no further variant beyond it.
- AlternativeWeighted Pull-up— Heavy dynamic pulling strength if the goal is general strength/hypertrophy instead of the skill.
Muscles worked
The science
Add Full Front Lever to a workout and track your sets.