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Pull

Weighted Pull-up

Targets latissimus dorsi, teres major.

Assisting: biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis, trapezius, rhomboids.

Movement

Pull

Equipment

Bodyweight

Muscles

Back · Arms

Complexity

High

How to perform it

  1. 1Preparation and positioning. Double-check the load, belt, and carabiner. Choose a platform so the load hangs free and doesn't swing on the dismount. Grip and body line as in the Pull-up.
  2. 2Starting position. A controlled hang with extended elbows. Let the added load settle directly under the body before starting the rep.
  3. 3Concentric phase. Explosive intent without an actual kip. The body and load move as one calm system — no knee-raising to accelerate the plate.
  4. 4End position / lockout. Chin over the bar per your previously set standard. No neck overextension; the load stays controlled.
  5. 5Eccentric phase. Lower over 2–3 seconds; don't let the load "slam" into the shoulder or belt at the bottom.
  6. 6Breathing and bracing. Inhale and brace before the rep; exhale under control through the sticking point. Longer breath-holding only with sufficient experience and clearance.
  7. 7Valid rep. The identical pull-up standard, a documented total load (body weight plus added load), a calm plate, and a full, controlled return.

Common mistakes

  • Load jumps too large

    Fix: Add load in 0.5–2.5 kg steps.

  • Swinging plate

    Fix: Let it settle before every rep; keep the legs still.

  • Shortened range of motion

    Fix: Reduce the load until the full standard returns.

  • Max attempts without a safety routine

    Fix: Keep singles submaximal and use a coach or spotter.

Safety

  • Older adults: weigh grip, joint, and fall risk individually — a machine is often more accessible.
  • Shoulder and elbow/wrist: only pain-free, cleared load — never progress through pain.
  • Cardiovascular concerns or reduced bone density: high intensity, peak load, and fall risk need individual professional clearance and should be medically assessed.

When to stop

  • The added load swings, comes loose, or touches the floor/structure.
  • The range of motion shortens or a kip appears.
  • Grip, belt, or the dismount feel unsafe.
  • Pain, neurological symptoms, unusual dizziness, or shortness of breath.

Progressions & alternatives

  • RegressionPull-upSame technique without added load, if the standard breaks down or you're planning under 1 rep in reserve.
  • ProgressionExplosive Chest-to-bar Pull-upTransfers strength into a high pulling speed once heavy pull-ups plus the muscle-up goal line up.
  • AlternativeCable Lat PulldownFinely dosed absolute vertical pulling load if body weight or grip is the limiter.

Muscles worked

Add Weighted Pull-up to a workout and track your sets.