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Core

Seated Pike Compression

Targets iliopsoas, rectus abdominis, quadriceps femoris.

Assisting: obliquus externus & internus abdominis, triceps brachii, latissimus dorsi, brachioradialis, pronators / supinator.

Movement

Core

Equipment

Bodyweight

Muscles

Core · Legs

Complexity

High

How to perform it

  1. 1Preparation and positioning. Sit on a level surface with enough space to lift the legs and place the hands beside the thighs.
  2. 2Starting position. Sit tall with knees straight to the chosen standard, legs together, and hands pressing lightly into the floor.
  3. 3Concentric phase. Press down through the hands and lift the heels without leaning backward or bouncing the legs.
  4. 4End position. Reach the same height or body-line marker without neck strain, momentum, or a change in knee/hip position.
  5. 5Eccentric phase. Lower the heels with control without collapsing the seated posture.
  6. 6Breathing and bracing. Use short controlled breaths and stop before breath-holding or cramping forces compensation.
  7. 7Valid rep. A rep uses the same lever, range, and contact points, with no kick, bounce, neck pull, or unplanned support.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning back instead of compressing

    Fix: Lift from active hip flexion and abdominal compression rather than turning the hold into a reclined balance.

  • Knees bending to preserve height

    Fix: Use a tuck or lower leg angle that you can hold with the programmed knee standard.

  • Replacing trunk control with momentum

    Fix: Slow the rep and shorten the lever or range until the pelvis and ribcage stay controlled.

  • Pulling the neck

    Fix: Keep the neck long and let the trunk and hips perform the prescribed motion.

Safety

  • Choose a load, range, and setup that permit a controlled return or exit; stop the set rather than compensating through sharp or progressively worsening symptoms.
  • For adolescents, older beginners, or anyone new to this movement, progress by technical competence and use qualified supervision rather than age-based loading targets or forced maximal attempts.

When to stop

  • The shoulder, elbow, or wrist can no longer remain aligned through the defined path.
  • Range shortens materially, the torso lifts/arches beyond the standard, or the load becomes asymmetric.
  • A spotter, wall, foot, rack, or machine stop provides unplanned assistance.
  • Stop immediately for sharp, electric, or rapidly worsening pain; new numbness or weakness; chest pain; unusual breathlessness; dizziness; or near-fainting.

Progressions & alternatives

  • RegressionBent-knee Seated CompressionReduce strength, balance, or coordination demand while rehearsing the key pattern before returning to Seated Pike Compression.
  • ProgressionL-SitIncrease load, range, instability, or skill demand after Seated Pike Compression is repeatable through the planned volume with reserve and no technique drift.
  • AlternativeHanging Knee RaiseTrain a similar primary pattern with a different stability, equipment, or joint-loading profile when Seated Pike Compression is impractical or poorly tolerated.

Add Seated Pike Compression to a workout and track your sets.