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Pull
Commando Pull-up
Targets latissimus dorsi, teres major, biceps brachii, brachialis.
Assisting: posterior deltoid, trapezius, rhomboids.
Movement
Pull
Equipment
Bodyweight
Muscles
Back · Arms
Complexity
High
How to perform it
- 1Preparation and positioning. Use a structurally secure bar or handles with enough clearance for a controlled mount and dismount. Use a closed grip unless this exercise specifies another grip, and establish the rep standard before the set. Grip a straight bar with the hands close and offset, usually one pronated and one supinated, and face along the bar.
- 2Starting position. Begin with the elbows extended within the defined pain-free range, ribs stacked over the pelvis, and the shoulder girdle controlled. Set the trunk so the head can pass to one side of the bar without twisting aggressively.
- 3Concentric phase. Pull by driving the elbows down or back while keeping the trunk quiet. Pull toward the bar while controlling the side-to-side trunk shift rather than rotating around the bar.
- 4End position / lockout. Reach the defined height without jutting the head forward or losing shoulder control. Bring the head to the planned side of the bar with both elbows controlled.
- 5Eccentric phase. Lower under control through the same path and return to the stated start position. Do not drop into the bottom or let the grip open.
- 6Breathing and bracing. Brace the trunk moderately before the pull, maintain a quiet ribcage, and exhale through the hardest portion as appropriate. Brief higher-pressure bracing is a programming choice, not a cue to ignore medical restrictions.
- 7Valid rep. A valid repetition uses the defined grip, range, body line, and tempo without unplanned momentum. The grip, side, and endpoint remain defined; alternating sides is a programming choice, not an excuse for uncontrolled rotation.
Common mistakes
Using momentum
Fix: Reset the body line, lower the difficulty, and begin the repetition without momentum.
Changing the range
Fix: Define the start and endpoint before the set and use the same markers on every repetition.
Shrugging or losing shoulder control
Fix: Keep the neck long and let the scapulae move under control rather than collapsing.
Rotating around the bar
Fix: Keep the ribcage and pelvis coordinated and reduce the difficulty before the trunk spirals.
Safety
- The asymmetrical grip and trunk rotation create a different coordination and joint-loading problem; direct long-term outcome evidence for the named variant is not established.
- Choose a setup, load, assistance level, and exit strategy that allow the defined standard to be maintained; do not train through acute, sharp, electric, or worsening symptoms.
When to stop
- The prescribed grip, body line, or endpoint can no longer be maintained and momentum increases from repetition to repetition.
- The shoulders, elbows, wrists, or trunk become visibly asymmetric or the eccentric return is no longer controlled.
- The apparatus, assistance device, grip, or dismount becomes unsafe.
- Stop for acute, sharp, electric, or rapidly worsening pain; new numbness or weakness; chest pain; unusual breathlessness; dizziness; or near-fainting.
Progressions & alternatives
- RegressionPull-up— Rehearse bilateral vertical pulling without the asymmetrical rotation.
- ProgressionTypewriter Pull-up— Increase lateral unilateral control after the commando pattern is stable.
- AlternativeNeutral-grip Pull-up— Use a more symmetrical grip for general vertical pulling.
Muscles worked
Add Commando Pull-up to a workout and track your sets.