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Pull

Archer Pull-up

Targets Latissimus dorsi, biceps/brachialis.

Movement

Pull

Equipment

Bodyweight

Muscles

Back · Arms

Complexity

High

How to perform it

  1. 1Preparation and positioning. Check the bar, overhead clearance, and safe dismount. Use a sufficiently wide closed grip and assign the working side before the rep.
  2. 2Starting position. Hang with both elbows extended, body quiet, and pressure balanced between the hands before shifting toward the working side.
  3. 3Concentric phase. Pull the chest toward the working hand while that elbow flexes and the opposite arm straightens laterally; avoid twisting the pelvis or kicking.
  4. 4End position / lockout. Reach the fixed top marker on the working side with a neutral head, controlled shoulder, and the assistance/straight-arm standard unchanged.
  5. 5Eccentric phase. Lower under control to the same straight-arm start without dropping, changing the assistance, or rotating away from the working side.
  6. 6Breathing and bracing. Brace before the pull, exhale through the hardest portion as appropriate, and reset in a controlled hang. Stop before grip fatigue compromises the descent.
  7. 7Valid rep. A rep uses the same side, grip, assistance, and range; reaches the defined top marker; and returns under control without kip, pelvic rotation, or an unplanned second-arm pull.

Common mistakes

  • Using trunk or leg momentum

    Fix: Make the body quiet, lower the difficulty, and initiate the pull through the upper arms.

  • Shrugging through the pull

    Fix: Keep the neck long and let the scapulae move under control rather than collapsing toward the ears.

  • Cutting the lower range

    Fix: Return to the same controlled straight-arm marker on every rep.

  • Jutting the head to reach

    Fix: Keep the head neutral and move the chest/body to the fixed marker.

Safety

  • Use only a pain-free overhead range you can control; current shoulder symptoms or marked side-to-side loss of motion require individualized assessment rather than forcing the textbook position.
  • For adolescents, older beginners, or anyone new to this movement, progress by technical competence and use qualified supervision rather than age-based loading targets or forced maximal attempts.

Progressions & alternatives

  • regressionUneven Pull-upReduce strength, balance, or coordination demand while rehearsing the key pattern before returning to Archer Pull-up.
  • progressionOne-arm Pull-up (Assisted)Increase load, range, instability, or skill demand after Archer Pull-up is repeatable through the planned volume with reserve and no technique drift.
  • alternativeSingle-arm Lat PulldownTrain a similar primary pattern with a different stability, equipment, or joint-loading profile when Archer Pull-up is impractical or poorly tolerated.

Add Archer Pull-up to a workout and track your sets.